Mixture
-two of more substances that are not chemically combined with each other and can be seperated by physical means. The substance in a mixture retain their individual properties.Solutions
-a special kind of mixture where one substance dissolves in anotherElements
-simplest form of a pure substance. They cannot be broken down into anything else by physical or chemical means.Compounds
-pure substances that are the unions of two or more elements. They cannot be broken into simpler substances by chemical means.Heterogeneous Mixtures
-least mixed-large particles
Homogeneous Mixtures
-most mixed-"well mixed"
- appears to be uniform (the same) throughout
-small particles
Colloids
-particles mixed together/ not dissolved-large particles/ permanently suspended
-will not separate upon standing
-Ex.Shaving cream; jello
Solutions
-one substance dissolves into another-(homogeneous mixture)
-best mixed
-have solute and solvent
*Solution=When 1 substance dissolves into another
*Solute=Being dissolved
*Solvent=Thing dissolving solute
Elements
-the simplest purest substance-Atoms together=element
-combines together
-element+element=compound
Example: Making brownies (:
*ingredients=elements
brownie=compound
Compounds
-More than 1 element-pure substance
-Ex: Water = hydrogen+oxygen
Alloys
-metals dissolved into metals-pure substance (element)
Types of Solutions
Solute,Solvent,Example:Gas+Gas=Air (O in N)
Gas+Liquid=Soda Water (CO2 in H2O)
Solid+Liquid=Ocean Water (Salt in H2O)
Solid+Solid=Gold Jewlery(Cu in Au)
